 It seems as if the drifting fever is
catching on here in Australia & America so Street Racing has asked Ryan
Stevens of Velocity Racing Team Japan to give us an in-depth
explanantion of the art.
What Is Drifting?
Basically, drifting is getting
your car sideways down a road. It doesn't sound very hard
does it? Sounds a lot like power sliding huh? Well it
isn't. It's much more complex. Instead of a drifter
causing a drift and then countering to straighten out, he
will instead over-counter so his car goes into another
drift. That is the reason many drifters do it in the
mountains, because there are many sharp turns strung
together. So in essence a good drifter has the ability to
take five or six opposing turns without having traction
at any point in time.
How is it Done?
There are two ways to start a drift. The
first is the clutching technique. When approaching a turn
the driver will push in the clutch and shift his car into
second gear. Then rev the engine up to around 4000-5000
rpm (it all depends all the model of the car being used)
and then slightly turn away from the turn and then cut
back towards it hard while at the same time popping the
clutch and causing the rear wheels to spin. At this point
the drifter has a loss of traction and is beginning to
slide around the curve. Now comes the hard part. You have
to hold the drift until the next turn. To do this you
must keep your foot on the accelerator while at the same
time adjusting your car with the steering wheel so you
don't spin out. It's not as easy as it sounds. Then as
the drifter reaches the end of the turn and approaches
the next turn which is in the opposite direction he must
cut the

wheel in that direction and in some cases, if the
previous drift was to slow and they start to regain
traction, they must pop the clutch again to get the
wheels spinning. And that is how you drift a rear wheel
drive car.The second technique is used by a few drifters
in rear wheel drives, but is the only way you can really
drift a front wheel drive. You have to use the side
brake. A front wheel drive can not whip it's tail out
because the tires are being driven in the front as
opposed to the rear. So when approaching a turn you pull
the side brake to cause traction loss. And the rest is
pretty much the same except that it's much harder to take
more than one turn with a front wheel driver
Who Does It?
On the average it is men in their early
to late twenties, but more and more often you will see
girls participating. There are some older men who do it
such as Keiichi Tsuchiya (the drift king) who is in his
fifties.
Where Do They Drift?
There are three places where drifting
occurs. The first and probably the most popular is in the
mountains (Tohge). Drifters flock to them because they
are realtively desolate with few people and they have
perfect groups of S turns to test a drifters abilities.
This is usually where you will find the hardcore drifters
driving Hachi-Roku's without bumpers. The second is what
I like to call the docks, but it is also done in isolated
parking lots. This is where drifters learn or warm up for
the mountains. Last but not least is the circuits. This
is where competitions are held and contestants are judged
on a specific group of turns on a 100 point scale.
Circuits are very popular but are usually only open one
day a week (Sunday or Saturday) and you have to pay to
get in.In Australia they race at tracks like Calder Park in Vic, Eastern Creek & Oran Park in NSW , Queensland Raceway, Qld
Mallala Motorsport Park, SA and Symmons Plains, Tas. It is illegal to drift on any street, road or highway in Australia. Not
only is it a danger to yourself, but you also put other lives at risk.
The Australian Police issue heavy penalties to all street drifters.

What Cars Do Drifting
There are several cars commonly used for drifting. One is the AE86
Levin/Trueno (released in Australia as the Toyota Sprinter), because of
its rear-wheel drive layout and the fact that it's relatively
inexpensive, it is probably the most common drifting car. The second
and third are the Silvia S13 and S14, which come in two different
models; the turbocharged K's and the non-turbo Q's. Because of their
high horse-power and free-revving engines, they are excellent drifting
cars. The third is the 180SX, related mechanically to the Silvia. It is
lighter and has a better front/rear balance ratio. Also popular amongst
young drifters today is the Nissan R31, R32, R33 and even the R34.
|